The Service Brakes: How They Keep You Safe In Your Car
"The service brakes employed in cars are generally operated" by hydraulic pressure generated by a master cylinder. This means, when you press the brake pedal, it pushes a piston inside the master cylinder, and this, in turn, applies pressure to the brake fluid inside the brake lines. This pressure is then transferred to the brakes at each wheel, causing them to engage, and your car to slow down and stop.
The Different Types of Brakes Used in Cars
When it comes to brakes, most cars use one of two types. These are drum brakes and disc brakes. Drum brakes are the older type and are typically found on the rear wheels of a car. This type of brake consists of a round drum with a set of brake shoes. When the brake pedal is pressed, the shoes press against the inner surface of the drum, causing friction and slowing the car down. Disc brakes, on the other hand, are the more common type of brake and are usually found on the front wheels of a car. They consist of a round disc that is attached to the wheel. When the brake pedal is pressed, a caliper squeezes the disc, causing friction and slowing the car down.
The Benefits of Service Brakes
The service brakes employed in cars are generally operated by hydraulic pressure, which offers several advantages over other types of brake systems. Firstly, it is more responsive, meaning that the brakes will engage faster when the brake pedal is pressed. This can help to reduce the stopping distance of the car, making it safer to drive. Secondly, it is much more reliable than other types of brake systems, as it is less prone to failure due to wear and tear. Finally, it is relatively easy to maintain, as the brake lines and other components can easily be checked and replaced when necessary.
Tips for Maintaining Service Brakes
To ensure that your car's service brakes are always working properly, there are a few simple tips you can follow. Firstly, it is important to check the brake fluid regularly, as this should be topped up when necessary. It is also important to check the brake pads and discs for any signs of wear and tear, and to replace them if necessary. Finally, it is important to have the brakes serviced regularly by a qualified mechanic, as this can help to identify any potential issues before they become serious.
Conclusion
The service brakes employed in cars are generally operated by hydraulic pressure and offer several advantages over other types of brake systems. They are more responsive, more reliable and easier to maintain. To ensure that they remain in good working condition, it is important to check the brake fluid, the brake pads and discs, and to have the brakes serviced regularly by a qualified mechanic.