The Sanction of Fundamental Rights: All You Need to Know

The fundamental rights have the sanction of law, but what does that mean? In this article, we'll explore the meaning of this phrase and the implications of it in more detail. We'll also discuss why fundamental rights are so important and how they're enforced.

What Does it Mean for Fundamental Rights to Have the Sanction of Law?

The phrase "the fundamental rights have the sanction of law" means that these rights are legally protected and upheld by the state. This means that the state must respect and guarantee these rights, and citizens must be able to exercise them without fear of reprisal. These rights are especially important because they provide individuals, and particularly marginalized and vulnerable populations, with legal protection against the state. This means that the government is prohibited from infringing on these rights, as doing so would be deemed illegal.

What are Fundamental Rights?

Fundamental rights are basic rights that are necessary for a person's liberty and well-being. They protect individuals from state interference and ensure that everyone is treated equally and fairly. The most basic fundamental rights include the right to life, liberty, and security of person; the right to freedom of thought, belief, and religion; the right to freedom of speech and expression; the right to freedom of assembly and association; the right to equality before the law; the right to privacy; and the right to property.

How are Fundamental Rights Enforced?

Fundamental rights are enforced through laws and regulations that are put in place to protect them. These laws and regulations can be enforced in a variety of ways, including through criminal penalties, civil penalties, or other forms of legal action. For example, if an individual's right to freedom of speech is infringed upon, they may be protected by laws that make it illegal to interfere with their right to speak freely. In this case, the individual may be able to seek legal action against the person or entity that infringed upon their right.

Why are Fundamental Rights Important?

Fundamental rights are important because they ensure that individuals are treated fairly and equally and that their rights are protected from state interference. They also provide individuals with the power to challenge the state if their rights are infringed upon. For example, if an individual's right to freedom of speech is infringed upon, they are able to challenge the state in court and seek legal action to protect their right. This ensures that individuals can exercise their rights without fear of reprisal.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the fundamental rights have the sanction of law, meaning that they are legally protected and upheld by the state. These rights are important because they ensure that individuals are treated fairly and equally and that their rights are protected from state interference. They are enforced through laws and regulations that are put in place to protect them, and individuals are able to challenge the state if their rights are infringed upon.